In
August, I blogged about a MOOC (massive open online course) that UCSD taught
entitled, "Our Energy Future." The course addressed the types
of energy sources and their differences. It also described the different
research that was being undertaken at the universities and corporations.
The general thesis was how do we move from a carbon-based energy consumer
to a more efficient consumer with a lower carbon footprint. While some
of the solutions are expensive, I am going to discuss less expensive energy
savings solutions. Some of the solutions
will be low-tech technology and some high-tech technology. I will
include the cost of the technologies and the payback, as I have calculated to
the best of my ability. I will be
describing that over the next number of blogs.
A good
place to start is to measure your family’s carbon footprint. It is a crude measurement, but it only takes
a few minutes and is very insightful.
Here is a calculator that we used in the above mentioned course – click here => carbon
footprint calculator.
You will
need your monthly utility statements to begin the carbon footprint
calculation. Here is a list of tabs that
you will fill out:
House –
they have options for electricity, natural gas, heating oil, coal, LPG, propane
and wooden pellets.
Flights –
number of flights and miles flown during the time period – I used the average
number of flights and mileage flown for the year and divided that by 12.
Car –
miles driven and miles per gallon, if you know it.
Motorbike
– same as above.
Bus &
Rail – bus, coach, commuter train, long distance train, tram, subway and taxi,
all in miles traveled during the month.
Secondary
– this is an interesting one. It is
basically about your lifestyle – what you eat, where, is it imported or local,
carnivore or vegan, etc. They ask about
fashion, packaging, furniture and electrics, recycling, recreation, finance and
other services. It attempts to calculate
the carbon generated by growing/manufacturing these things, transporting these
things, using these things and then recycling these things. It is a crude attempt at measuring what they
do in much more detailed calculations of carbon generated in a Life Cycle
Assessment (sort of a more sophisticated cost/benefit analysis).
Your Carbon Footprint:
0.32 metric tons of CO2e | |
0.00 metric tons of CO2e | |
0.68 metric tons of CO2e | |
0.00 metric tons of CO2e | |
0.00 metric tons of CO2e | |
0.01 metric tons of CO2e | |
0.46 metric tons of CO2e |
Total = 1.47 metric tons of CO2e
How did that compare to other people in the US and the World?
• My footprint is 1.47 metric tons,
which equates to 18.34 metric tons per year
• The average footprint for people in
United States is 20.40 metric tons
• The average for the industrial
nations is about 11 metric tons
• The average worldwide carbon
footprint is about 4 metric tons
• The worldwide target to combat
climate change is 2 metric tons
At the
end of the calculation, it asks you to write down your pledge to reduce your
carbon footprint. With what I have
planned, this should be a fun experiment.
FYI - For a family of 4, my
starting point is a 4,500 square foot home (circa 1992), with a updated roof,
all updated energy efficient windows (both circa 2011), updated natural gas
furnace and air conditioner (circa 2010), two hot water heaters, 3 cars
(2007-2010), old appliances (1992), too many electronics, a lawn sprinkler
system. We don't travel much. We don't commute. We are carnivores, but try to buy local as much as possible. We recycle as much as is possible. The carbon footprint of all of
this, as noted above, is 18.34 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent per
year.
My pledge is:
- Lighting – switching from incandescent to LED as the bulbs burn out or not.
- Energy audit - have an energy audit.
- Thermostat efficiency – lower temperature in the winter and raise it in the summer.
- Thermal wrap on my hot water heater, while turning one off.
- Replace one car with a VW Jetta Hybrid.
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